AP Physics 2easymcq1 pt

A solenoid with 100 turns per centimeter carries a current of 2.0 A. What is the magnetic field strength inside the solenoid?

A.A) 0.025 T
B.C) 2.5 T
C.D) 25 T
D.B) 0.25 T

Explanation

Core Concept

The magnetic field inside a solenoid is given by B = μ₀nI, where μ₀ is the permeability of free space (4π × 10^-7 T·m/A), n is the number of turns per unit length, and I is the current. First, convert n to turns per meter: n = 100 turns/cm × 100 cm/m = 10,000 turns/m. Then, B = (4π × 10^-7 T·m/A)(10,000 turns/m)(2.0 A) = 0.25 T.

Correct Answer

DB) 0.25 T

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